Posted by: this montana life | May 6, 2011

Make Your Own Awning–Step by Step

I’ve had a few inquiries into how I sewed my own awning for my Compact. I made mine for under $50 (Hey! The $50 Awning Job!) and have written down a tutorial. It helps if you can get the awning fabric on sale. I didn’t buy the Sunbrella fabric but rather used a nice awning canvas purchased at JoAnn fabric. They frequently have 50% off coupons which makes a good savings when the fabric is $15-$20/yard and you need 7 plus yards of it). Also, make sure you use a high quality and sturdy thread for the job. I sewed this just using my cheap $150 Singer so you don’t need a heavy duty machine.

Measure the width of your awning rail. I made my awning two inches shorter than the awning rail so I could whittle down wine corks to plug up the ends to keep the awning in the rail during high wind weather.

Determine how far out in front of your trailer you want your awning to go. I chose 7 feet and have been quite happy with that but I have seen much longer ones for sale. I think it depends on the size of your trailer and how much shade you want. The 7 feet works perfect for my little Shasta compact.

Cut your fabric to the measurements you’ve decided, making sure to leave seam width allowances. Since my fabric wasn’t wide enough to make the width I had to use two lengths of 7 feet each and sew them together in the middle. Example: My awning rail was 84 inches wide. My fabric was only 50″ wide. I cut two 7 foot long pieces at 42 inches wide each and sewed them together with a middle seam using 1/2″ seam allowance.

Sew the middle seam using a french seam (where you sew it once wrong sides together 1/4”, then encase the seam by sewing another seam, but right sides together 1/2). Here’s a website that gives good directions for this:

http://www.sewneau.com/how.to/french.seam.html

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Cut the scalloped skirt (this addition is optional but it sure makes the awning look vintage and cute!). I cut mine 7 1/2” x the length of the awning (7 feet). Fabricate two of these–one for each side. Then cut one more to go along the front of the awning..whatever width you have chosen. You may have to join pieces like mentioned above (french seam) to make the width and lengths needed. I made sure that my stripes were vertical on all 3 sides as this was the way vintage ones were made. For the scallop edges I found a plate with a diameter of 7 1/2 inches and traced the half-round scallops along the bottom edge of the skirt. I’m kind of a perfectionist so I fussed around with the plate until I was sure I would have a complete scallop at each corner edge (where the sides meet the front).

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Bind the scallop skirt: Using white seam binding tape (double fold bias tape 1/2”) and using a zig zag stitch stitch the binding tape to the scalloped edge of the skirt starting at the upper back edge (the edge that will be next to the trailer) . Do not apply the binding tape to the front corner sides of the skirt. These are the edges of the skirt that will meet up in the front to form the side and front corners. So, for the front skirt you won’t sew the binding up the outside edges of the skirt but will start at the beginning of the curved scalloped. You will stitch the seam binding on the corners after you sew the corner seams together. This I had to fuss around a bit to figure out how to do it, and I came up with this. I’m sure if you figure out a better way it would work too!

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Stitch the front skirt onto the front of the awning with wrong sides together and using 1/4” seam allowance. Next encase this seam with seam binding tape and sew it using a large zig zag stitch. This gives you a double seam and I think adds more strength to the awning.

Stitch each side of the skirt
to the sides of the awning in same manner as front (1/4” seam). Stitch the two corner seams together using 1/4” seam allowance). Now sew on the seam binding tape using a large zig zag stitch starting at the back (trailer end) of the seam and wrapping the tape around the front corner seam ending at the front lower edge of the corner of the awning. Again, if you fuss around and find a better way to do this…all the better!

Now comes the hard part–sewing a cable or rubber tube into a length of folded over awning material, and then stitching it to the back of the awning (the trailer side). I measured the diameter of my awning rail opening (it was 1/2”) and went to my local hardware/feed store (Big R) and bought rubber-wrapped twisted airplane cable the exact length I needed to feed into the awning rail (2 inches shorter than the awning rail). This stuff is a bugger to cut so it’s best to have them cut it to the exact length you need. I think I bought 3/8” and knew that when I wrapped my material around it it would fit snugly into the awning rail opening which is 1/2″. You don’t want it too snug as you will be struggling to get the dang awning threaded in. You also don’t want it too loose as then you will be constantly fighting it to stay in (unless you do the wine cork trick I mentioned above! One for each side. Guess that means you have to drink two bottles of wine…shucks!)

Place the cable or tube on a length of awning fabric two inches longer than the cable or tube and three inches wider than the cable or tube. Fold over the top edge of the fabric to meet the bottom edge. Using a zipper foot sew the cable or tube snugly into the fabric, not unlike sewing a cord to make fancy upholstery binding. At the ends of the cable/tube fold over each end of the fabric twice to completely enclose the ends and stitch these down. This will keep the cable or tube securely in place and it is now completely encased!

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To make a finished edge on this tube thing (long edge) fold under the awning fabric 1/2” once and stitch this under. This still leaves about an inch with which to sew the cable/tube contraption to the back of the awning. When you sew this onto the back of the awning make sure it sticks out far enough like a flap that you can slide it into the awning rail.

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Lastly, set in place two grommets as close to the front corner edges as possible. Make sure these grommet holes are large enough to accommodate the awning poles you have chosen, but not too large that the poles swim in them. (I sewed in two squares to reinforce each corner edge before I placed the grommets.) I purchased the grommets and tools at my local fabric store and they were pretty inexpensive and easy to affix.

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I went to Wal Mart and bought the telescoping Coleman tent poles, but I’ve read on the forum that these aren’t as strong as others available. I couldn’t beat the price ($10 each) and since my trailer and awning is fairly small they work ok. But I can see the advantage to having stronger poles–especially in windy times! I once had to get up at 1 am to rescue my awning which had loosed itself and was hanging half off the rail. (Needed stronger corks)

Hope this helps and isn’t too confusing. I’m not stellar at giving directions or instructions so with luck I haven’t forgotten a step! I am willing to answer any questions anyone may have. Just e-mail me.

I also offer sewing services for awnings. Just buy the fabric of your choice (outdoor poly/cotton blend) and mail it to me along with the dimensions. My prices are reasonable: $150.00 plus shipping back to you. I have found fabulous awning fabric at http://www.fabricguru.com for good prices. Also, I have purchased fabric from Joann’s Fabric when they have the 50% coupon. I made my first awning for under $200.00. And it looked suhweet!

:D

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Responses

  1. These are great instructions. I’m sure I could follow them if I just knew how in the world these two metal strips that came with my trailer attaches to the trailer. From your pics I see a long strip with holes in it that probably attaches to the top side of the trailer with screws, but I do not have a piece like that, and I don’t see any holes where one might have been attached. All I have are the drip rails that run around the perimeter of the trailer edges. When I go camping, I will inspect some other vintage trailers so I can figure out how mine works and make an awning. Thanks for the time you took to post this tutorial.

  2. Kay,
    We purchased what is called an “awning rail” from our local RV shop and installed it just under the drip rails (using those hex screws and butyl tape). I’ve also heard of some trailers that have just the awning rail at the top of their trailer replacing the drip rail, but only as wide as their awning. Then the drip rail the rest of the way around the top and sides. If you want I can send you a close up picture of ours. Here it is available from Vintagetrailersupply.

    http://www.vintagetrailersupply.com/Awning_Rail_p/vts-876.htm

    But we purchased ours from our local RV store which saved us shipping!

  3. I love you for this! I’ve been working on only the interior because I had no idea how to even approach the awning. My Silver Streak has a frame for an awning, but the canvas is old and tatty. I’m not much of a seamstress, but I might tackle this as a summer project. I can’t wait to go look at canvas!

    • Yay! So glad this helped. Just use the old canvas as a pattern and work off of that. I’m wishing I had sewn fringes on mine…but then that is something I can always add down the road.

  4. so excited to see these step by step directions thank you for taking the time to help the rest of us out… what happens to the awning when not in use, do you take it off and store it inside?

    • Thanks!

      It folds up easily into a square the size of a medium-sized pillow. I then store it inside a zippered plastic quilt/blanket bag that you get with new comforters and never know what to do with. This way it stays dust free and I can slide it into the baggage hold!

  5. I cant wait to start this project. Of course, it would help if I purchased the awning rail first LOL. I will start looking. My camper does not have one know. I am so happy I found your site. I have a “mystery camper” which is quickly becoming my 2011 project. Hopefully, I will get it on the road for next season.

    • How exciting for you! It’s fun to have a project hanging around. Do let me know if you have any questions.

  6. so glad I found your blog!! You have given me inspiration start on the awning for my 1962 Winnebago. How many yards of seam binding did you use? I’m not sure how to figure estimated amt. with the scallop. You will definitely be on my morning coffee blog read..

    • Thanks for your comments! I need to update our latest camping trip to Beaver Creek. We parked Gina on the edge of the reservoir and had the world to ourselves…or so it felt.

      I think I bought 4 or 5 packs of seam binding and used every bit of it.

      Again, thanks for the read!

  7. Mine is done done done… Turned out wonderful, because of you & your blog. So thankful you posted this information. I can’t wait to use it this weekend..& I can’t wait to see those Beaver Creek pictures..

  8. Hello! i just purchased a 1972 Shasta Compact a few weeks ago and i’m in the process of redecorating. This tutorial will be very helpful, thanks so much for posting it. I’m in MA, and just purchased Sunbrella & another highend indoor/outdoor fabric to make my awning with. I was able to get it for $4.99 a yard at Sewfisticated in Framingham, MA. I will be using 4.75 yards (sage and beige) for the main part of the awning and have another 3 yards of a solid (beige) for the side scallop edge that i will bind with sage. :) If you are in the New England area, this is the place to go as it has only cost me $38.67 in material for the awning! :)

    • Wow! You got a great price on the fabric! I’d love to see a picture of that awning when you’re done.

      Rock on ’72 Shasta Compacts!

  9. I have a question. When you say awning canvas is this just a regular outdoor fabric? Thanks Tabihta

    • I have just used outdoor canvas fabric. But my awnings are only in use for a few days at a time and then are put away. I would say it depends on the use. If you need a more UV worthy awning–splurge for the Sunbrella fabric. If it’s only for use during camping times I think the outdoor canvas fabric is ok.

  10. I am wondering….
    We have a 1973 22′ Airstream Argosy. I would like to sew a 10′ x 8′ awning. Do you think 2 tent poles are enough or would we need 3?
    We have an awning track just above the door and I am wondering what the trick is to not have the awning drag across the top of the door when the door is opened and closed? Is is the angle of the poles or ropes?
    Thanks for your help…
    Nancy

    • I would definitely use 3 poles. The trick to keep the door from dragging across the top of the door is to buy a little accessory that screws to the top of your door that has a little wheel/caster attached. That way the door just glides across the awning. I wish I knew the exact name of this little “doo-hickey” but I may have seen it at http://www.vintagetrailersupply.com. Good luck!!

      • Please send me an email address. I would love to send you pictures of my awning. Your directions were so helpful! Padfieldnancy@yahoo.com


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